U.S. Deploys Military Boots on the Ground in Syria
According to Russian news agencies, Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said that Moscow considers the use of U.S. forces without coordination with Syrian President Bashar Assad's government unacceptable. [
Source] Lavrov said a U.S. decision to deploy special forces in Syria
would make cooperation between the armed forces of the two countries
more important. Earlier, U.S. officials disclosed plans to station dozens of
special forces troops as advisers in Syria to help in the fight against
Islamic State militants. "I am sure that neither the United States nor Russia want (the
conflict) to become a so-called proxy war," Lavrov told reporters after
multi-lateral talks on the Syrian crisis in Vienna. "But it is obvious for me that the situation makes the task of cooperation between the militaries more relevant." He also said discussions on securing a ceasefire in
Syria's four-year civil war would continue, but said the fight against
what he called terrorist groups would also not cease. [
Reuters]
The United States' decision to send troops into Syria is an act of
aggression because it does not have the government's agreement, a Syrian
member of parliament said Saturday. "When America sends ground forces into Syrian territories without an
agreement with the Syrian government it becomes an intervention and
aggression," Shehadeh said by telephone. "Will America allow Russian
ground forces to go into America without an agreement? I think the
answer is no." [
Associated Press]
October 30, 2015
AP - The United States escalated its fight against the Islamic State in
Syria on Friday, pledging the first open deployment of military boots
on the ground, even as U.S., Russian and other diplomats pressed a new
peace effort that America hopes will hasten the departure of Bashar
Assad.
Up to 50 special operations
troops will be sent to assist Kurdish and Arab forces in northern Syria,
American officials said. The move marks a significant departure for
President Barack Obama, who for years has resisted putting ground forces
in Syria even as he has gradually intensified the U.S. military
response to what counterterrorism officials worry is a growing Islamic
State threat in Syria and Iraq.
The
troop announcement came as diplomats in Vienna representing 17
countries and the European Union agreed to launch a broad new peace
attempt to gradually end Syria's long civil war — a declaration that
avoided any determination on when President Assad might leave. It is not
clear how many rebel groups would agree to a plan that doesn't result
in Assad's immediate departure.
Any
cease-fire agreement that may come as a result of the peace effort
would not include the Islamic State, which controls large parts of
northern Syria and has its capital there.
But
the participation by Russia and Iran in the attempt could mark a new
and promising phase in the diplomacy since those countries have
staunchly backed Assad.
The
White House has long said that Assad's ouster is essential to its
ultimate goal of defeating the Islamic State because the Syrian
president's brutal tactics against Sunni rebels have drawn Sunni
radicals from all over the world into the militant group's ranks.
Despite killing as
many as 12,000 militants, the U.S. bombing campaign has not
significantly weakened the Islamic State's capacity to hold territory,
and the group's ranks have been replenished by foreign fighters and
others.
Military experts say ground troops are essential for the
fight. A U.S. program to train Syrians was abandoned as a failure, and
the new deployment essentially would replace that program.
Speaking
to reporters flying with him on an overseas trip, Defense Secretary Ash
Carter said this would probably not be the last significant adjustment
to the anti-IS military campaign in Syria and Iraq.
"We are going to continue to innovate, to build up what works," he said.
Friday's developments came
as missiles slammed into a crowded suburb of the Syrian capital. The
attack killed at least 40 people, activists said. The Syrian Observatory
for Human Rights and the Local Coordination Committees group said
government forces fired more than 11 missiles at a market in the suburb
of Douma.
In Washington,
officials said the new U.S. forces will work from headquarters locations
and won't move to the front lines or be used to call in airstrikes.
However, the U.S. has conducted special operations raids into Syria
before now and will continue to do more unilateral raids. It helped
Iraqi forces rescue hostages last week, and Master Sgt. Joshua Wheeler
was killed, the first U.S. combat death in that country since 2011.
White House spokesman Josh Earnest said the new troops will not be on a "combat mission."
"There's
no denying the serious risk they will be facing," Earnest said, but
their mission will "not be to lead the charge to take the hill."
Russia
and Syria are conducting airstrikes in the country, but Earnest said it
was unlikely the U.S. troops would be at risk because Russia has not
bombed in the area where they will be.
On Capitol Hill, some lawmakers greeted the troop announcement with dismay.
It
"marks a major shift in U.S. policy — a shift that is occurring without
congressional debate (and) is unlikely to succeed in achieving our
objective of defeating IS," said Sen. Brian Schatz.