Breakdown of the European Banking System and a Breakup of the Euro
July 15, 2013
ETF Database - It has been almost a year since
European Central Bank (
ECB) President
Mario Draghi brought temporary respite to Europe’s debt crisis by pledging to do “
whatever it takes” to save the
euro.
Since then, the situation in
Europe has improved. Draghi’s efforts helped reduce the financial risks
associated with a breakdown of the European banking system and a breakup
of the euro. In addition, over the past year,
European governments have made some progress in bringing their budgets in line and in achieving some modest structural reforms [see
The Best Dividend ETF For Every Investment Objective].
But while the region’s situation is better than it was a year ago,
Europe is not out of the woods. Much of the job of restructuring
European economies remains unfinished, fiscal deficit targets have
slipped and there has been little progress on broader supranational
issues such as banking integration or the pooling of
sovereign debt. In short, the ECB’s actions were palliative and not a cure.
So what does this mean for global investors? Here are three reasons to pay attention to Europe now:
1. Concerns over the region’s financial situation can still disrupt global markets. This was evident during the March crisis in
Cyprus and recent coalition government wobbles in
Greece and
Portugal have
already, at least temporarily, pushed up European bond yields.
Worsening political instability in these two countries, or elsewhere in
the region, could still hurt the 2013 rally [see
Single Country ETFs: Everything Investors Need To Know].
2. Europe is unlikely to help foster global growth in the near term. Growth
in Europe continues to contract, albeit at a slower pace than a year
ago, with unemployment around a record high. While I expect European
growth to improve somewhat by year’s end, a region representing roughly
20% of the global economy stuck in neutral means global growth will
continue to be soft for the foreseeable future.
3. US growth – particularly for the export sector – will continue to be negatively impacted by Europe. One
big reason why US manufacturing has been slow lately is that Europe is
buying fewer US exports. Unfortunately, the European political calendar,
including important
German elections in September, suggests that few of the region’s issues will be tackled this year [also check out the
8% Yield ETFdb Portfolio].
And until Europe either turns the economic corner or addresses its lingering structural problems, I
remain cautious on the region’s stocks even
though they are cheap by most metrics and offer some long-term value.
For now, I believe there are better near-term investing opportunities in
other developed markets such as the
United States and
Japan.