Businesses and Homebuyers Add State Pension Costs to Decision Checklist
Homebuyers Add State Pension Costs to Home Purchase Decision Checklist
Homebuyers are starting to make purchase decisions based in part on tax rates and underfunded public pension liabilities. Similar corporate relocation decisions are likely. Pension and benefits expert Dr. Mark Johnson suggests buyers be prepared.Businesses deciding where to locate a new plant, open a new office, or relocate their headquarters also are adding unfunded public pension and retiree health liabilities to their checklist of selection criteria. Caterpillar CEO Doug Oberhelman underscored this trend in a recent letter to Illinois Governor Pat Quinn, raising concerns that recent state tax hikes are unfavorable to business.
“Public employee pension and benefit plans are not covered by the safety net available to corporate plans under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA),” says Dr. Mark Johnson, founder of ERISA Benefits Consulting (www.erisa-benefits.com)Public pension deficits vary greatly from state to state, and within a state, from plan to plan. Residents and real estate purchasers are well advised to acquaint themselves with public funding issues prior to making any significant decision in regard to relocation, a real estate purchase, or a sale, according to Dr. Johnson.. “Taxpayers will be left paying the price of public pension promises that are inadequately funded.”
Pension professionals have been aware of the unfunded pension liability issue for some time, while the true dimensions of the need for pension reform are only recently gaining attention among the general public and popular press.
There is a “$1 trillion gap” between states’ pension obligations and the money that is set aside to fund promised benefits, according to the Pew Center on the States. Higher taxes, reduced service levels, and laid off city workers are increasingly common actions being taken at the local level as cities and counties struggle to close massive budget gaps caused in part by pension costs.
Camden, New Jersey, for example, made headlines in January of this year when it announced plans to lay off hundreds of city workers—including police and firefighters—
“Pension costs will crush government,”Writing specifically about public pensions in California, the report notes that the 10 largest California public pension plans face a combined shortfall of $240 billion in 2010.warns a February 2011 report issued by the Little Hoover Commission titled “Public Pensions for Retirement Security.”
Pensions and politics are a potent combination, as state and local governments that do seek to restructure future unearned retirement benefits for their employees face public demonstrations. Real estate owners and purchasers should plan accordingly.
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